Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) induced by cetirizine in a child a case report Çocukta Setrizin ile İndüklenen Akut Generalize Ekzantematöz Püstüloz
Journal of Clinical and Analytical Medicine, vol.7, pp.116-117, 2016 (Scopus, TRDizin)
- Publication Type: Article / Article
- Volume: 7
- Publication Date: 2016
- Doi Number: 10.4328/jcam.1711
- Journal Name: Journal of Clinical and Analytical Medicine
- Journal Indexes: Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
- Page Numbers: pp.116-117
- Keywords: AGEP, Cetirizine, Childhood drug reactionsgunseli
- Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University Affiliated: Yes
Abstract
Acute Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis (AGEP), is a rare cutaneous rash characterized by widespread sterile non-follicular pustules. AGEP is a rare disease in childhood and it is often due to drugs. Antibiotics, sulphanamides and antipyret-ic-analgesics are the main reasons of this drug reaction. Cetirizine is a second generation antihistamine is often used in the treatment of angioedema, atopic dermatitis and urticaria in children. Cetirizine induced AGEP was not reported in the literature. In this case a twelve year old child was admitted with urticarial plaques located on her trunk. She developed maculopapular lesions and pustular eruption with Cetirizine (once a day) treatment. Cetirizine was stopped and the nonfollicular pustules cleared with a desquamation. The result of the oral chal-lenge test was positive. We present this rare case to show that the antihistamines (cetirizine) may cause AGEP in childhood.