Relationship between asthma and IL-17 gene polymorphism in a Turkish population


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Yüce G. D., Erdoğan T., Bozkurt B., Toprak U., Ceylan G.

Irish Journal of Medical Science, vol.192, no.1, pp.269-275, 2023 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 192 Issue: 1
  • Publication Date: 2023
  • Doi Number: 10.1007/s11845-022-02956-5
  • Journal Name: Irish Journal of Medical Science
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Biotechnology Research Abstracts, CAB Abstracts
  • Page Numbers: pp.269-275
  • Keywords: Asthma, IL-17, Polymorphism, rs763780, rs2275913, rs8193036
  • Open Archive Collection: AVESIS Open Access Collection
  • Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Background: Asthma is a prevalent chronic obstructive disease of the airways. Aims: The aim of our study was to investigate the relationship between asthma and IL-17F gene 74488 T > C, IL-17A gene -197G > A, and IL17A gene -737C > T polymorphisms in Turkish population. Methods: In our study, peripheral blood samples collected from a total of 127 subjects, with 65 in the patient group and 62 in the control group, were analyzed for IL-17F gene 74488 T > C, IL-17A gene -197G > A, and IL17A gene -737C > T polymorphisms using next-generation sequencing. Results: There was no statistically significant relationship between IL-17A gene -197G > A and IL-17A gene -737C > T polymorphisms and the risk of developing asthma. It was found that the risk of developing asthma was 2.9-fold higher in individuals with a C allele in the IL-17F gene 7488 T > C polymorphic site than the individuals with a T allele. It was shown that ATT and GCT haplotype carriers had a greater disease risk compared with the GTT haplotype carriers. Conclusions: In conclusion, IL-17F gene 7488 T > C polymorphism was found to be associated with asthma in the Turkish population. The IL-17 gene should be further investigated as a potential candidate gene in predicting asthma susceptibility and in the treatment of asthma.