Evaluation of residents' thoughts about giving the news of death


Çelik G., DOĞAN N. Ö., Gunaydin G., Özturk Z. S., Temrel T. A., Sener A., ...Daha Fazla

Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, cilt.64, sa.4, ss.390-393, 2014 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 64 Sayı: 4
  • Basım Tarihi: 2014
  • Dergi Adı: Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.390-393
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Death, Emergency medicine, Truth disclosure
  • Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Objective: To assess behaviours and attitudes of residents toward giving news of death in emergency department and other departments. Methods: The study was conducted between 1st and 7th December, 2012, in an urban hospital in Ankara, Turkey. It used a questionnarie that was filled by 100 residents from different disciplines of medicine. Categorical variables were analysed with Chi-square and Fisher's exact tests and continuous variables were analysed with Mann Whitney U test. The level of statistical significance was set at 0. 05. Results: The most difficult cases to notify were those of unexpected and sudden deaths (n=51; 51%) followed by deaths of children (n=36; 36%). While 60% (n=60) of the study group reported a need for training in this area, but there was no association between having difficulty in notifying a death and expressing the need for training (p=0.187). Residents who had difficulty in notifying death informed the patient's close ones more often during resuscitation (p=0.049) and requested for security staff more often during the final briefing compared with the group that did not express having difficulty (p<0.001). Conclusion: Notifying death is still a challenging issue in medicine. Instead of educational efforts, security measures may be more beneficial and comforting for residents who have difficulty in conveying the news.