Epidemiological trends of Pediatric scabies in Central Anatolia: a retrospective analysis covering the period 2019–2023


Yakut B., KANIK YÜKSEK S., KIRATLI NALBANT E., Özdemir A. K., Gülhan B., Erat T., ...Daha Fazla

International Journal of Environmental Health Research, 2026 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Basım Tarihi: 2026
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1080/09603123.2026.2669687
  • Dergi Adı: International Journal of Environmental Health Research
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, BIOSIS, CINAHL, Educational research abstracts (ERA), EMBASE, Environment Index, Geobase, MEDLINE
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Anatolia, children, epidemiology, public health surveillance, Scabies
  • Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Scabies is a contagious skin infestation of ongoing public health concern. This retrospective, descriptive study analyzed the epidemiological trends, clinical characteristics, and treatment outcomes of pediatric scabies in a tertiary care setting in Ankara, covering both pre- and post-earthquake periods between September 2019 and December 2023. Among 848 patients, representing 25% of all parasitic infections, case numbers showed a steady increase over the four-year period. The majority of patients (95.8%) resided in Central Anatolia, and 49% reported symptomatic household contacts. Pruritus (90.5%) and rash (78.3%) were the dominant symptoms, while secondary bacterial complications were rare (0.7%). Permethrin was the primary treatment (62.2%), yielding an 87.2% favorable clinical response. Recurrence occurred in 12.7% of cases. These descriptive findings highlight the steadily increasing burden of pediatric scabies in Central Anatolia and underscore the need for enhanced public health surveillance and comprehensive household-level management in urban settings.