Effects of erdosteine in experimental sepsis model in rats erdosteine


Sahin Kavakli H., Alici O., Koca C., Altintas N., Aydin M.

Hong Kong Journal of Emergency Medicine, cilt.18, sa.5, ss.282-286, 2011 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 18 Sayı: 5
  • Basım Tarihi: 2011
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1177/102490791101800503
  • Dergi Adı: Hong Kong Journal of Emergency Medicine
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.282-286
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Endothelin, Malondialdehyde, Superoxide dismutase
  • Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Objective: Erdosteine is a mucolytic agent that is known to possess antioxidant effects. This study investigated the effects of erdosteine on endothelin-1 (ET-1) levels and oxidative stress parameters superoxide dismutase (SOD) and malondialdehyde (MDA) in a rat sepsis model. Methods: Four groups of Wistar albino rats (n=8 per group) were randomly allocated to the following groups: sham (group 1), sepsis (group 2), erdosteine control (group 3) and a sepsis group pretreated with erdosteine (group 4). Sepsis was induced using E. Coli ATCC 25922 inoculation. Serum ET-1, liver tissue SOD and MDA levels were determined in all groups. Results: ET-1 levels were significantly higher in group 2 compared to groups 1, 3 and 4 (p<0.001, p=0.002 and p<0.001, respectively). Similarly, MDA levels in groups 1, 3 and 4 were significantly lower relative to group 2 (p<0.001, p=0.022 and p=0.010, respectively). Additionally, SOD activities in these same three groups were found to be significantly higher than those in group 2 (p<0.001, p=0.004 and p=0.028, respectively). Conclusion: In conclusion, erdosteine decreases ET-1 levels and ameliorates oxidative stress parameters induced by sepsis in an experimental rat model of sepsis.