A new sickling variant 'Hb S-Wake β[(Glu6Val-Asn139 Ser)]' found in a compound heterozygote with Hb S β(Glu6Val) coinherited with homozygous α-thalassemia-2: Phenotype and molecular characteristics


Kutlar F., Redding-Lallinger R., Meiler S., Bakanay Ş. M., Borders L., Kutlar A.

Acta Haematologica, cilt.124, sa.2, ss.120-124, 2010 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 124 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2010
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1159/000318737
  • Dergi Adı: Acta Haematologica
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.120-124
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: α+-Thalassemia, Hb S-Wake, Novel β-chain variant, Phenotype/genotype, Sickling disorder
  • Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

We report the case of a 14-year-old African-American boy who was diagnosed with sickle cell disease. Laboratory tests showed that the patient was a compound heterozygote for a novel Hb variant with a double mutation detected on βS allele, Hb S βGlu6Val, and βAsn139Ser substitution, i.e. a β-chain variant named 'Hb S-Wake'. The patient also carried a single Hb S mutation in trans allele, leading to Hb SS-Wake disease. He had coinherited homozygous α+-thalassemia (-α3.7/- α3.7) simultaneously which resulted in multiple globin gene abnormalities. © 2010 S. Karger AG, Basel.