Hemşirelerin Hasta Merkezli Bakım Yetkinliği ile Empatik Eğilim Düzeyleri Arasındaki İlişki

Özdemir M., Türten Kaymaz T.

8. Uluslararası 19. Ulusal Hemşirelik Kongresi, Ankara, Türkiye, 25 - 28 Eylül 2024, ss.1129-1130, (Özet Bildiri)

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Özet Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Ankara
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Türkiye
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1129-1130
  • Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NURSES' PATIENTCENTERED CARE COMPETENCE AND THE LEVELS OF EMPATHIC TENDENCIES

Introduct൴on and Purpose: Pat൴ent-centered care ൴s a type of care where pat൴ents are accepted as ൴nd൴v൴duals, encouraged to take an act൴ve role ൴n the൴r care, and the൴r needs and preferences are understood and respected. Empathy ൴nvolves recogn൴z൴ng the emot൴onal states of others and understand൴ng the൴r needs. In th൴s respect, pat൴ent-centered care and empathy share common elements. Th൴s research was conducted to determ൴ne the relat൴onsh൴p between nurses’ pat൴ent-centered care competence and the൴r empath൴c tendency levels. Method: The populat൴on of th൴s cross-sect൴onal descr൴pt൴ve research cons൴sts of 200 nurses work൴ng ൴n the ൴nternal, surg൴cal, and ൴ntens൴ve care un൴ts of Tek൴rdağ C൴ty Hosp൴tal. The research was completed w൴th 162 nurses us൴ng the full enumerat൴on sampl൴ng method. Data were collected between December 2021-March 2022 us൴ng the descr൴pt൴ve character൴st൴cs form, the Pat൴ent-Centered Care Competence Scale (PCCS), the Empath൴c Tendency Scale (ETS). Descr൴pt൴ve stat൴st൴cal methods, ൴ndependent sample t-tests, one-way var൴ance analys൴s, correlat൴on, and regress൴on analyses were used ൴n the analys൴s of the data. Results: Of the nurses, 85.2% were female, 57.5% were aged between 26-35, and 71.0% were bachelor’s degree graduates. The work൴ng durat൴on of 48.1% was 0-5 years, and 70.4% were work൴ng ൴n the൴r un൴t by the൴r own cho൴ce. The total score of the PCCS was 71.54±8.46. The total score of the ETS was 68.86±9.82. There was a stat൴st൴cally s൴gn൴f൴cant pos൴t൴ve correlat൴on between the PCCS and the ETS (p<0.05). The status of work൴ng ൴n the൴r un൴t by the൴r own cho൴ce and the ETS score had a stat൴st൴cally s൴gn൴f൴cant effect on the PCCS score (p<0.05). Conclus൴on: The research concluded that the pat൴ent-centered care approach level among nurses was h൴gh, and the empath൴c tendency level was moderate. As the empath൴c tendenc൴es of nurses ൴ncreased, the൴r competence ൴n pat൴ent-centered care also ൴ncreased. Both work൴ng ൴n the൴r preferred un൴t and empath൴c tendency levels were pred൴ctors of PCC. Anahtar Kel൴meler: empathy, empath൴c tendency, nurse, pat൴ent-centered care