Investigation of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) polymorphism in patients with idiopathic heavy menstrual bleeding


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Kaygusuz I., Semerci Gündüz N.

Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics, vol.305, no.1, pp.109-116, 2022 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 305 Issue: 1
  • Publication Date: 2022
  • Doi Number: 10.1007/s00404-021-06225-1
  • Journal Name: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, BIOSIS, CINAHL, EMBASE, MEDLINE
  • Page Numbers: pp.109-116
  • Keywords: Excessive menstrual bleeding, Polymorphism, Vascular endothelial growth factor, VEGF gene
  • Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

© 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.Purpose: To investigate whether there is a relationship between the VEGF polymorphisms and idiopathic heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB-E)Query. Methods: Sixty-five patients diagnosed with HMB-E according to the FIGO classification system and 65 female healthy volunteers were included in the study. The polymorphic regions rs699947 (− 2578C > A), rs1570360 (− 1154G > A), rs2010963 (+ 405G > C), rs3025039 (+ 936C > T), rs25648 (c534C > T) in the VEGF were detected using Next Generation DNA Sequencing method. Results: The − 2578C > A polymorphism CC genotype, CA + AA genotypes, and C allele, as well as the − 1154G > A polymorphism AA genotype, and A allele were associated with increased risk of HMB-E (p < 0.05 for all). However, no statistically significant difference was found between the patient group and the control group in terms of genotype and allele distributions in the 405G > C, + 936C > T, c534C > T polymorphic regions (p > 0.05 for all). While the − 2578/ − 1154/ + 405/c534 AGGC haplotype decreased the risk of HMB-E, the CAGC haplotype was found to increase the risk of HMB-E. Conclusion: VEGF − 2578C > A and − 1154G > A polymorphisms were significantly associated with the risk of HMB-E in the Turkish population.