Standardization of thyroid fine needle aspiration procedure and outcomes within an endocrine surgery department


Donmez M., Aydin H., Kose E., Kahramangil B., Erten O., Gokceimam M., ...Daha Fazla

Gland Surgery, cilt.10, sa.1, ss.567-573, 2021 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 10 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2021
  • Doi Numarası: 10.21037/gs-20-630
  • Dergi Adı: Gland Surgery
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.567-573
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: endocrine surgeon, fine needle biopsy, technique, Thyroid
  • Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Fine needle aspiration (FNA) biopsy is an essential procedure for thyroid nodules. Although, the efficacy of surgeon-performed thyroid FNA biopsies has been demonstrated in the literature, there are insufficient data regarding how to establish an efficient program with a low insufficiency rate within a group practice. An endocrine surgery thyroid FNA biopsy program was established in 2000 by one surgeon, with training of additional partners during fellowship and upon recruitment. The results within 18 years were analyzed. The FNA biopsies were performed by endocrine surgeons under ultrasound guidance without on-site pathologist review. A total of 5,469 FNA biopsies were performed by 7 surgeons. The total number of FNA biopsies performed by each surgeon varied between 291-1,378. FNA biopsies were performed in 2 passes using 22-gauge needles under constant suction. The overall insufficiency rate was 4.3%, with individual surgeon rates ranging between 2.7% and 7.2%. The insufficiency rate for the whole team ranged between 3.3% and 5% when examined in 5-year blocks. This study shows that an establishment of a highly efficient thyroid FNA biopsy program within a group practice is possible with a structured endocrine surgical training and adoption of a standard technique.