Insight Turkey, vol.23, no.1, pp.99-114, 2021 (ESCI)
For more than a decade, the states bordering the Eastern Mediterranean
Sea have been in disagreement over the delineation of their maritime
boundaries. The disagreements concern various parts of the region
and create enormous political tension over energy-related activities. Ever
since Egypt and the Greek Administration of Southern Cyprus (GASC)
signed the very first delimitation agreement of the region, without securing
Turkey’s involvement, Turkey has issued many official statements and
carried out energy-related activities in the region. Based on the principle
that maritime delimitation should be carried out to reach an equitable
solution by taking all the relevant circumstances into account, Turkey has
developed a comprehensive legal approach as to the maritime delimitation
in the Eastern Mediterranean and even submitted a map to the UN to
demonstrate Turkey’s claimed continental shelf and Exclusive Economic
Zones (EEZ) areas. The details of this comprehensive approach should be
examined, to identify both the claims of Turkey over the maritime borders
and the related legal arguments.